
The Cochin Jews: 2,000 Years on India’s Spice Coast
What Happened?
The Cochin Jews, who have lived in Kerala for around 2,000 years, face challenges as two heritage sites were recently damaged by fire. Most of the community has emigrated to Israel.
Key points
- Fewer than 50 Cochin Jews remain in the area, with most having moved to Israel in the 1950s.
- Two Jewish heritage sites in Kochi were damaged by fire within two weeks in September and October 2026.
- The Paradesi Synagogue, built in 1568, is the oldest active synagogue in India.
- The Koder House, built in 1808, was a prominent Jewish family's home before becoming a hotel.
- Judaism has been present in India for around 2,000 years, with traditions tracing back to the destruction of the Second Temple.
Key insights
- The recent fires could further threaten the preservation of Jewish heritage in Kerala.
- The decline in the Cochin Jewish population may lead to the loss of unique cultural practices.
- The historical ties between the Cochin Jews and local Hindu rulers illustrate a long-standing coexistence.
Why it matters
The history of the Cochin Jews highlights the cultural diversity and historical significance of Jewish communities in India.
Entities
Source
Times Now

