New Shark Species Discovered Off Kerala: Echinorhinus roinee
What Happened?
A 3-metre shark caught off Kerala has been identified as a new species, Echinorhinus roinee, after DNA analysis revealed it is distinct from previously known species. This discovery enhances understanding of marine biodiversity in India.
Key points
- The shark was found at Sakthikulangara Fishing Harbour in Kollam, Kerala.
- It was previously misidentified as an Atlantic species.
- The Indian Bramble Shark can grow up to three metres and lives at depths of 350–450 metres.
- DNA analysis confirmed it belongs to a separate Indian Ocean lineage.
- The species name roinee honors Dr. Dhriti Banerjee's daughter.
- The research was published in the Records of the Zoological Survey of India.
Key insights
- Recognizing Echinorhinus roinee as a distinct species may improve conservation strategies for deep-sea sharks.
- The discovery highlights the need for further exploration of India's deep-sea biodiversity.
- Misidentification of species can lead to misleading fisheries data, impacting conservation efforts.
Why it matters
Accurate identification of marine species is crucial for conservation efforts and understanding biodiversity.
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Source
Times of India